Main question

What is the influence of factors, such as prevailing winds, ocean currents, pressure belts and the migration of the heat equator on the distribution of climate types?

• Resource A

  
  
  

  Koppen’s climate distribution.

  
  
  
  
  
  
  

  Source - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:World_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png
  This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license
  

  
  
  

  A (Tropical)	Af (Rainforest)	D (Cold (continental))	Dsa (Dry Summer, Hot Summer)
  	Am (Monsoon)		Dsb (Dry Summer, Warm Summer)
  	Aw (Savanna, wet)		Dsc (Dry Summer, Cold Summer)
  	As (Savanna, dry)		Dsd (Dry Summer, very cold Winter)
  B (Arid)	BWh (Desert, hot)		Dwa (Dry Winter, Hot Summer)
  	BWk (Desert, cold)		Dwb (Dry Winter, Warm Summer)
  	BSh (Steppe, hot)		Dwc (Dry Winter, Cold Summer)
  	BSk (Steppe, cold)		Dwd (Dry Winter, very cold Winter)
  C (Temperate)	Csa (Dry Summer, Hot Summer)		Dfa (No dry season, Hot Summer)
  	Csb (Dry Summer, Warm Summer)		Dfb (No dry season, Warm Summer)
  	Cwa (Dry Winter, Hot Summer)		Dfc (No dry season, Cold Summer)
  	Cwb (Dry Winter, Warm Summer)		Dfd(No dry season, very cold Winter)
  	Cwc (Dry Winter, Cold Summer)	E (Polar)	T (Tundra)
  	Cfa (No dry season, Hot Summer)		F (Eternal Winter (ice cap))
  	Cfb (No dry season, Warm Summer)
  	Cfc (No dry season, Cold Summer)

• Resource B

  
  
  
  
  

  Source - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ITCZ_january-july.png - Mats Halldin
  

• Resource C

  
  
  World pressure belts and winds.
  
  

• Resource D