GCSE DESIGN & TECHNOLOGY

 

GRAPHIC PRODUCTS

 

 

 

 

2004

 

 

 


1         Study the illustration shown opposite, which is a page from a leaflet being prepared        for printing.

 

            (a)        Complete the table by writing in the letter that matches each of the typographical                                   features listed. An example has been done for you.                                         [4]

 

           

Letter

Name of the feature.

 

A

Bold text

 

 

…..

Italic text

 

 

…..

Drop Capital

 

 

…..

Indented text

 

 

…..

Fully justified text

 

 

 

 

            (b)        Two Printers’ Marks are labelled F and G.

                        Circle the correct words in the sentences below.                                               [2]

 

                        (i)         Letter F shows a   crop mark / registration mark that is used to show the                              position the page will be cut to after printing.

 

                        (ii)        Letter G shows a   colour bar / colour trap   that is used to show the                                       printer the density of the ink.

 

 


 

 

 

           

 

 

            (c)        The diagram below shows the main parts of an Offset Lithograph printing press.

                       

 

 

 

                        (i)         Describe the purpose of the blanket cylinder.                           [2]

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

 

                        (ii)        Describe the purpose of the impression cylinder.                                 [2]

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

                         

 

            (d)        The table below shows four products and four printing processes.

                        Place a tick in the correct column to show which process is usually used to print                                     each of these products.                                                                                 [4]

 

Product

Letterpress     

 

lithography

 

 gravure 

 

screenprint

 

Tee-shirt

 

 

 

 

A newspaper

 

 

 

 

Colour magazine

 

 

 

 

A polythene carrier bag

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn over.

2.        A design for a paper carrier bag for a jewellery shop

            is shown.

           

            The handle is to be made from thick card

            and glued onto the paper bag.

           

 

 

 

 

            An incomplete drawing of the design for the handle is shown below.

 

            (a)        Use any suitable geometrical constructions to:

 

                        (i)         Complete the missing part of the top of the handle.

                                    It is straight line tangent between the two R15 arcs.                               [6]

 

                        (ii)        Complete the missing part of the bottom of the handle.

                                    It is a quarter of an ellipse.                                                                  [6]

 

 

 

 

 

 

            (b)        CAD/CAM is used to make a batch of the handles

           

                  (i)   State two advantages of using CAD to draw out the handles.                        [4]

 

 

                        Advantage 1:   …………………………………………………………………….

 

                        ……………………………………………………………………………………..

 

           

                        Advantage 2:  ……………………………………………………………………..

 

                        …..…………………………………………………………………………………

 

           

           

                  (ii)  Name a suitable computer controlled machine (CAM) that could be used to make

                        the handles from thick card. (0.5mm thick)                                                       [2]

                                   

                        ………………………………..……………………………………..……………

 

 

                  (iii) Describe one problem that might occur in making the handles using this                                                      computer controlled machine.                                                                      [3]

 

                        …………….……………………………………………………………………

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

             

 

(c) Smart materials are sometimes used when making graphic products.

 

                  (i)   A smart material could be used to put the shop’s logo onto the carrier bag.

                       

                        From the list below, circle the most suitable smart material.

.          

 

                        Polymorph                 Flexinol Alloy              Thermochromic paint            [1]

 

 

                  (ii)  Explain why the smart material you have circled in (ii) is suitable for this use.                                                                                                                                                         [3]

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 


 

3.         An outline design for a pop-up greeting card is shown.

 

           

            (a)        Circle the word below that names the type of drawing used in this illustration.

 

                        Orthographic Pictorial                      Flat

 

 

             

            (b)        On the view of the pop-up card below, draw the path of the top

                        of the pop-up (Point P) as the card is closed.

                        Remember to label the final position of Point P.                                          [3]

 

 


 

            (c)        The pop-up does not fit inside the folded card.

 

            Use notes and sketches to show how the design could be changed to make the pop-up fit          inside the folded card.                                                                                             [4]

 

 

            …………………………………………

 

            …………………………...…………….

 

            …………………………………………

 

            …………………………...…………….

 

            …………………………...…………….

                       

 

 

            (d)        Modelling is often used when designing three dimensional products, such as                               a pop-up card.

 

                        Two types of model are listed. Explain the purpose of each type of model.                [4]

           

Type of Model

Purpose of the Model

 

SKETCH MODEL

 

………………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………….

 

………………………………………………………….

 

PROTOTYPE MODEL

 

………………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………….

 

………………………………………………………….

 

                       


 

4.      An advertising leaflet for a new music shop is being designed. The leaflet will be given

            out at the local railway station.

 

            The advertisement will be A5 size, printed in one colour on coloured paper and must     attract the attention of the reader when it is given to them.

           

                                                                                                                                    

 

 

            (a)        (i)         The diagram shows the relationship between three sizes of paper.

                                    The A4 sized sheet is shown. Label the sheet which is A5 sized.           [1]

 

 

 

                        (ii)        Complete the sentence.

                       

                        Printing in one colour is called ……………………………. Printing.    [1]

 

 

 

           


 

 

(b)        A number of fonts are being considered for the headline of the advertisement.

                        Fonts are categorised by groups.

                        Complete the table by placing a tick in the correct column for each font.            [6]

 

 

 

 

OLDSTYLE

MODERN

SANS SERIF

SCRIPT

Bodoni

 

x

 

 

Verdana

 

 

x

 

Caslon

 

 

 

 

Casmira

 

 

 

 

Fenice

 

 

 

 

Futura

 

 

 

 

Times

 

 

 

 

Vivace

 

 

 

 

 

         

 

            (c)        Select one font from the above table that you would choose for the                                                        headline on the advertisement.

                       

                                               

                        Chosen font: ………………………………………………

 

                        Explain why you have chosen this font.                                                  [3]

           

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

                        ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

           


(d)        The back of the leaflet will have a map to help customers find the shop.

                       

                         (i)        Study the sketch map of the area shown below and colour in the most                                       direct route to get from the station to the shop.                          [2]

 

 

                        (ii)        On the grid below, draw a simplified map to show your chosen route from                                           the station to the shop.                                                 

                                    Marks will be awarded for:

                                    (I)        correct map;                                                                 [3]

                                    (II)       simplification;                                                                [3]

                                    (III)      quality of presentation;                                      [3]

                                    (IV)      labelling.                                                                       [3]

 

              
5.     
The Mountain Hotel wishes to place a number of sweets, in a small cardboard box,    for the use of customers in each of its bedrooms.

            The only decoration on the box will be the logo for the hotel embossed on it.

            The box will need to be opened to take out a sweet.


 

The hotel has provided the sketch alongside to give you details of the size of box required.

 

All sizes are in millimetres.

 

BRIEF

            Your design for the card box must include:

·        a suitable logo for the “Mountain Hotel”                                  

·        the logo suitably positioned on the box                           

·        a suitable way of opening the card box                

·        a dimensioned one piece net for the box                         

 


 

                                                                 

           

 

           

                       

            (a)        (i) Draw one idea for the logo. Use notes to explain your idea.                     [5]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                        (ii)        Explain how this logo could be embossed on the box.            [3]           

 

            …………………………………………………………………………………………….

 

            …………………………………………………………………………………………….

 

            ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
 (b)       Draw one idea for the sweet box. Use notes to explain your idea.         

 

            Marks will be awarded for:              

 

            (i)         showing where the logo is placed on the sweet box;                                           [1]

            (ii)        showing a suitable method of opening the sweet box;                             [4]

            (iii)       quality of drawing;                                                                                            [4]

            (iv)       notes on construction and materials used.                                                          [3]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

(c)        Draw a net for the sweet box. Add dimensions and gluing tabs to your drawing.            [5]